Posted 11 months ago
Nikola Corporation Reports First Quarter 2023 Results
Nikola Corporation today reported financial results and business updates for the quarter ended March 31, 2023.

- Reprioritizing and refocusing the company on North America, hydrogen fuel cell electric truck, HYLA hydrogen refueling business, and autonomous technologies
- Orders received from 12 customers for 140 Nikola hydrogen fuel cell electric trucks
- In May, executed joint development agreement with Voltera to develop up to 50 HYLA hydrogen refueling stations
- Reported GAAP net loss per share of $0.31 and non-GAAP net loss per share of $0.26 for Q1 2023
- Realigning cost structure with new business focus, reducing spend and cash burn
- Substantial gross margin improvement from Q4 2022 to Q1 2023
- Building sales momentum with 31 wholesale deliveries to dealers and 33 retail sales from dealers to end customers
Strategic Refocus on Nikola’s Core Business
We have reprioritized the business, focusing on the North American market, hydrogen fuel cell trucks, HYLA hydrogen ecosystem, and autonomous technologies, vehicle controls, and software. Manufacturing and energy are capital intensive businesses, and we need to remain focused where we have competitive and first mover advantages. As such, we are selling our stake in the European manufacturing joint venture to Iveco Group in exchange for $35 million cash consideration and 20.6 million shares of Nikola common stock that will be returned to us by Iveco. Iveco will remain an important partner and key supplier for us and will cheer for our long-term success, and they are expected to remain a meaningful stockholder moving forward.
Energy Business Progress
On May 2, 2023, we announced the execution of a joint development agreement with Voltera Power, backed by EQT. As part of the agreement, Voltera intends to supply the capital for up to 50 HYLA hydrogen refueling stations over the next five years. Our strategic partnership with Voltera is further validation of our capital light strategy and interest from financial partners to participate in the build out of our hydrogen refueling ecosystem.
Nikola Tre Hydrogen Fuel Cell Development
We are building sales momentum and backlog for the hydrogen fuel cell truck, and as of today orders for 140 hydrogen fuel cell trucks have been received from 12 end customers. We remain on track to begin hydrogen fuel cell serial production in July.
Nikola Tre Battery Electric Commercialization
During the first quarter, we produced 63 Tre battery electric trucks and delivered 31 to dealers. We are beginning to see an uptick in retail sales, achieving 33 in the quarter, a significant increase from 2022. As we have sufficient inventory of the battery electric truck, we will temporarily pause production in Coolidge as we modify the assembly line to accommodate both hydrogen fuel cell and battery electric builds on the same line. After we resume production in Coolidge, the battery electric Tre will remain in our lineup as a build-to-order product.
Coolidge, Arizona Manufacturing Facility
In Coolidge, progress continued on the Phase 2 assembly hall expansion, which is on track to be completed by the end of Q2. At the end of May, we plan to pause truck production as we convert the line to accommodate both hydrogen fuel cell and battery electric trucks on the same line and will resume production in July with the first saleable hydrogen fuel cell trucks.
First Quarter Financial Highlights
